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Course Physical Exercise in Pregnancy and Childbirth
Program Studi S1 Kebidanan UNESA

Course Description
Blok ini memberikan pengalaman belajar mahasiswa untuk memahami dan menganalisis kajian tentang physical exercise selama masa kehamilan dan persalinan. Mahasiswa juga diharapkan mampu mengkonstruk pengetahuan baru melalui kegiatan pembuatan program physical exercise dan mampu melakukan praktik physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin. Blok ini berjalan selama 10 minggu mengikuti blok Asuhan Kebidanan kehamilan, persalinan dan BBL. Blok ini berjalan selama 8 minggu.
Program Objectives (PO)
- Mampu memahami secara komprehensif konsep physical exercise dalam kehamilan dan persalinan secara kritis
- Mampu menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap physical exercise dalam kehamilan dan persalinan
- Mampu melakukan dengan tepat physical exercise dalam kehamilan dan persalinan
- Mampu menciptakan program physical exercise dalam kehamilan dan persalinan yang berbasis bukti ilmiah (evidence based)
Aktifitas Pembelajaran
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Pertemuan 1 Capaian pembelajaran dalam overview blok dan konsep anatomi Physical Exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin secara kritis - Date
9 September 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 2 Menganalisis konsep dasar physical exercise beserta jenisnya untuk ibu hamil dan bersalin - Date
16 September 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 3 Menganalisis manfaat, indikasi dan kontraindikasi physical exercise untuk ibu hamil dan bersalin - Date
23 September 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 4 Menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap physical exercise dalam kehamilan dan persalinan berdasarkan evidence based - Date
30 September 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 5 Melakukan penanganan cidera pada pelaksanaan physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin - Date
7 Oktober 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 6 Sub-CPMK 6: Mampu melakukan Prenatal physical exercise dengan gerakan yang tepat - Date
14 Oktober 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 7 Sub-CPMK 7: Mampu melakukan Antenatal yoga dengan gerakan yang tepat - Date
21 Oktober 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 8 Sub-CPMK 8: Mampu melakukan Antenatal resistance exercise dengan gerakan yang tepat - Date
28 Oktober 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 9 Sub-CPMK 9: Mampu melakukan Aquatic Exercise in Pregnancy dengan gerakan yang tepat - Date
4 November 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 10 Sub-CPMK 10: Mampu melakukan Strength exercise in pregnancy dengan gerakan yang tepat - Date
11 November 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 11 Sub-CPMK 11: Mampu menyusun sequence physical exercise untuk ibu hamil dan bersalin berdasarkan evidence based. - Date
18 November 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 12 Sub-CPMK 12: Mampu mendemonstrasikan sequence physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin berdasarkan evidence based. - Date
25 November 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 13 Menyusun program kegiatan Physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin di masyarakat - Date
2 Desember 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 14 Melaksanakan program kegiatan physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin di masyarakat - Date
9 Desember 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 15 Sub-CPMK 15: Mampu mengevaluasi pelaksanaan physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin berdasarkan hasil observasi langsung di masyarakat. - Date
16 Desember 2026
- Date
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Pertemuan 16 Sub-CPMK 16: Mampu menyusun laporan hasil kegiatan dan mempresentasikan program physical exercise pada ibu hamil dan bersalin. - Date
23 Desember 2026
- Date
References
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- Zhang D, Nagpal TS, Silva-José C, Sánchez-Polán M, Gil-Ares J, Barakat R. Influence of Physical Activity during Pregnancy on Birth Weight: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Clin Med. 2023;12(16).
- POYATOS-LEON R, GARCIA-HERMOSO A, SANABRIA-MARTINEZ G, ALVAREZ-BUENO C, SANCHEZ-LOPEZ M, MARTINEZ-VIZCAINO V. Effects of exercise during pregnancy on mode of delivery: a meta-analysis. Nord Fed Soc Obstet Gynecol Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2015;94:1039–1047.
- Watkins VY, O’Donnell CM, Perez M, Zhao P, England S, Carter EB, et al. The impact of physical activity during pregnancy on labor and delivery. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021;225(4):437.e1-437.e8.
- Khusmitha, Q., Mustofa, V., Wulandari, E., Nurvitriana, N. C., Arista, D. M., Aryudaningrum, N., Zakaria, M., & Wijayanti, K. (2025). Strengthening Psychological Well-Being and Physical Fitness of Pregnant Women Through Prenatal Happy Yoga. ABISATYA: Journal of Community Engagement, 3(2), 2025.5.
- Bull C, Salih S., Stuart B. et al. 2020. World Health Organization 2020 Guidelines on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour. British Journal of Sports Medicine; 54: 1451- 1462.2.
- Brzęk A, Naworska B, Plasun K, Famuła A, Gallert-Kopyto W, Skrzypulec-Plinta V, et al. Physical activity in pregnancy and its impact on duration of labor and postpartum period. Ann Acad Medicae Silesiensis. 2016;70(September 2017):256–64.
- LAMMI-KEEFE CJ, COUCH SC, PHILIPSON EH. Book of Nutrition and Pregnancy. Vol. 289, JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 2008. 1859-a-1860 p.
- Hamidah, Lailiyana, Sari L. Pengaruh Lamaze Exercise Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pada Persalinan Kala 1 Fase Aktif di Klinik Utama Bersalin Taman Sari 1 Pekanbaru. J Ibu dan Anak. 2019;7(2):74–80.
- Lugowska, K., Wojciech K., and Joanna T. 2023. Increasing Physical Activity at School Improves Physical Fitness of Early Adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.5.
- Mussawar, M., Ashley AB., Julia OT, Jennifer LG. 2023. The effect of physical activity on fertility: a mini-review. American Society for Reproductive Medicine; 4(2).7.
- Du Y, Xu L, Ding L, Wang Y, Wang Z. The effect of antenatal pelvic floor muscle training on labor and delivery outcomes: a systematic
- review with meta-analysis. Int Urogynecol J. 2015;26(10):1415–27.
- Sobhgol SS, Smith CA, Thomson R, Dahlen HG. The effect of antenatal pelvic floor muscle exercise on sexual function and labour and birth outcomes: A randomised controlled trial. Women and Birth. 2022;35(6):e607–14.
- Aslantaş BN, Çankaya S. The effect of birth ball exercise on labor pain, delivery duration, birth comfort, and birth satisfaction: a randomized controlled study. Arch Gynecol Obstet [Internet]. 2023;(0123456789). Available from: https://doi.org/...- 023-07115-4
- Sluijs, EMF, Ulf E., Inaco CS., et al. 2021. Physical activity behaviours in adolescence: current evidence and opportunities for intervention.Lancet; 398(10298): 429-442.3.
- Sedlacik, M., Veronika L., and Kamila H. 2023. Assessment of physical activity among adolescents: a guide to the literature. Frontiers in Psychology. 4.
- Namdar P, Hoseini N, Dehghankar L, Yekefallah L, Noorian S, Golestaneh F, et al. The effect of hatha yoga on low back pain and sleep quality in nulliparous pregnant women: A clinical trial study. Pract Midwife. 2021;24(7):24–30.
- Nguyen TTP., Hai TP., Thuc MT, et al. 2022. Physical activity and social support are associated with quality of life in middle-aged women. PlosOne.11.
- Prakash, M. D., Stojanovska, L., Nurgali, K., & Apostolopoulos, V. (2017). Exercise in Menopausal Women. In A. C. Hackney (Ed.), Sex Hormones, Exercise and Women: Scientific and Clinical Aspects (pp. 285–307). Springer International Publishing.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44558-8_1615.
- Sharifipour P, Kheirkhah M, Rajati M, Haghani H. The effect of delivery ball and warm shower on the childbirth experience of nulliparous women: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Trials [Internet]. 2022;23(1):1–8. Available from: https://doi.org/...
- Beetham KS, Giles C, Noetel M, Clifton V, Jones JC, Naughton G. The effects of vigorous intensity exercise in the third trimester of pregnancy: A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019;19(1):1–18.
- Lothian JA. Lamaze Breathing : What Every Pregnant Woman Needs to Know. J Perinat Educ. 2011;20(2):118–20.
- Yabsley, C. (2017). Pilates: Core Strength, Exercises, Daily Routines (Health & Fitness) (1st ed., Vol. 1). Flame Tree Publishing.2.
- Navelia ZI, Kasjono HS, Virahaju MV. Effectiveness of pelvic rocking exercise on length and pain in delivery women: A Meta-Analysis. JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indones (Indonesian J Nurs Midwifery). 2023;10(4):292.
- Ribeiro MM, Andrade A, Nunes I. Physical exercise in pregnancy: Benefits, risks and prescription. J Perinat Med. 2022;50(1):4–17.
- Berghella V, Saccone G. Exercise in pregnancy! Am J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2017;216(4):335–7. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/...
- Prather H, Spitznagle T, Hunt D. Benefits of exercise during pregnancy. PM R [Internet]. 2012;4(11):845–50. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/...
- Hao, S., Sisi T., Jing L., et al. 2021. Dietary and Exercise Interventions for Perimenopausal Women: A Health Status Impact Study.Frontiers in Nutrition. 9.
- Howley, E., & Thompson, D. (2017). Fitness Professional’s Handbook (A. Tocco, J. Park, & C. O’Connor, Eds.; 5th ed.). Human Kinetics. 16.
- Bondarev, D., Sarianna, S., Taija, F. et al. 2020. The role of physical activity in the link between menopausal status and mental well- being. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Open Access; 27(4): 398–409.13.
- WHO. WHO Guidelines on physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Routledge Handbook of Youth Sport. 2016. 1–582 p.
- Hyvärinen M, Schläppy F, de Labrusse C, Wegrzyk J. Pedagogical innovation to promote physical activity in pregnancy: Interprofessional and real-life settings on the example of the educational program Move Your Baby. Eur J Midwifery. 2022;6(May):8–11.
- Bahri Khomami M, Walker R, Kilpatrick M, de Jersey S, Skouteris H, Moran LJ. The role of midwives and obstetrical nurses in the promotion of healthy lifestyle during pregnancy. Ther Adv Reprod Heal. 2021;15:263349412110318.
- Nguyen, TM., Thi TT., Tho NT. 2020. Exercise and Quality of Life in Women with Menopausal Symptoms: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; 17(19): 7049.10.
- Okafor U, Goon D. Providing Physical Activity Education and Counseling During Pregnancy: A Qualitative Study of Midwives’Perspectives. Niger J Clin Pract. 2019;22:1070–7.
- Lee R, Thain S, Tan LK, Teo T, Tan KH. Asia-Pacific consensus on physical activity and exercise in pregnancy and the postpartum period.BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2021;7(2):1–7.
- Galas, MD., Jolanta D., Kuba P. 2019. High Physical Activity Level May Reduce Menopausal Symptoms. Medicina; 55(8).8.
- Lee, KMN., Mary PR., Andrzej G., et al. 2019. Physical activity in women of reproductive age in a transitioning rural Polish population.American Journal of Human Biology.6.
- Evenson KR, Barakat R, Brown WJ, Dargent-Molina P, Haruna M, Mikkelsen EM, et al. Guidelines for Physical Activity During Pregnancy: Comparisons From Around the World. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2014;8(2):102–21.
- Practice C on O. Physical Activity and Exercise during Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period: ACOG Committee Opinion, Number 804.Obstet Gynecol. 2020;135(4):E178–88.
- Division FF. Pregnancy and Post-partum Physical Training Guidebook. 2019. 1–33 p.
- Khusmitha, Q. N., Mustofa, V. F., Wulandari, E., Nurvitriana, N. C., Arista, D. M., Wijayanti, K., … Zakaria, M. (2025). Strengthening Psychological Well-Being and Physical Fitness of Pregnant Women Through Prenatal Happy Yoga. ABISATYA : Journal of Community Engagement, 3(2), 36–43. Retrieved from https://journal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/abisatya/article/view/41101
- Khusmitha, Q. N., Mustofa, V. F., Wulandari, E., Nurvitriana, N. C., Arista, D. M., Wijayanti, K., … Zakaria, M. (2025). Strengthening Psychological Well-Being and Physical Fitness of Pregnant Women Through Prenatal Happy Yoga. ABISATYA : Journal of Community Engagement, 3(2), 36–43. Retrieved from https://journal.unesa.ac.id/...
Lecturer
VINA FIRMANTY MUSTOFA
- 215,475 Reviews4.8 Rating
QATRUNNADA NAQIYYAH KHUSMITHA
- 215,475 Reviews4.8 Rating
- Program StudiS1 Kebidanan
- Semester5
- Lectures2
Difficult Things About Education.
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