This course aims to explore the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying language processing, acquisition, and use. Students will delve into topics such as language development, bilingualism, language disorders, and the interplay between language and thought. The course provides a thorough grounding in psycholinguistic theories and research methods, preparing students for advanced study and research in the field. The teaching approach combines lectures, interactive discussions, and practical exercises, promoting an engaging and comprehensive learning experience. Assessments include case studies on language impairments, reflective reports on language learning experiences, and written tests to evaluate theoretical knowledge. Aligned with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 4 (Quality Education) and 10 (Reduced Inequalities), the course emphasizes inclusive and equitable education, addressing language diversity and its impact on social equity.